Australia Subclass 189 — Skilled Independent Visa
The Skilled Independent visa — permanent residence on day 1 with no state nomination and no job offer. The most competitive Australian skilled stream — invitations issue at 90+ points in 2026.
Choose Your Visa Subclass
Three pathways to Australian permanent residence — each suits a different profile
Skilled Independent
No state nomination required. Compete purely on your points score. The most competitive subclass — ideal for candidates with 90+ points.
State Nominated
State or territory nomination adds 5 points to your score. Must commit to living and working in the nominating state for 2 years.
Skilled Work Regional
Regional nomination adds 15 points — the biggest boost available. Provisional 5-year visa with pathway to permanent Subclass 191 after 3 years.
Points Test Calculator
Understanding how points are calculated under Australia's General Skilled Migration program
Use our free calculator or book a free assessment to calculate your exact score.
Skills Assessment Bodies
Start your skills assessment early — it's mandatory and takes 2–6 months
Australia PR — Frequently Asked Questions
What is the minimum points score for Australian PR in 2026?
The minimum to submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) is 65 points. However, for Subclass 189 (independent), competitive scores in 2026 are 90+ points. Subclass 190 state nomination adds 5 points; Subclass 491 regional nomination adds 15 points. Most skilled occupations see invitations at 80–95+ points for Subclass 189.
Do I need a skills assessment before applying for Australian PR?
Yes. A skills assessment from the relevant assessing body (ACS for IT, Engineers Australia for engineers, AHPRA for healthcare, VETASSESS for others) is mandatory before you can submit your EOI in SkillSelect. Start your skills assessment as early as possible — it takes 2–6 months.
Can I apply for Australian PR without a job offer?
Yes. Subclass 189 (Skilled Independent) and Subclass 190 (State Nominated) do not require a job offer. You're selected based on your points score and occupation demand. Subclass 491 also doesn't require a job offer — just regional nomination.
Which Australian state is easiest to get a nomination from?
South Australia (SA), Tasmania (TAS), and Northern Territory (NT) typically have shorter waiting periods and broader occupation lists than NSW or Victoria. They are often more accessible for Indian applicants in IT, engineering, and health occupations.
How long does Australian PR take from India in 2026?
Full timeline from India: Skills assessment (2–6 months) → EOI submission (immediate) → invitation (weeks to months based on points and occupation) → lodge visa application → processing (6–18 months). Total: 12–24 months for Subclass 189/190. Subclass 491 may be faster (6–12 months).
Get Your Free Australia Points Assessment
Our immigration experts will calculate your points score, identify the right subclass, and create your Australia PR roadmap — free consultation.